International Journal of Modern Education Studies, cilt.5, sa.2, ss.437-566, 2021 (Hakemli Dergi)
The study aims to reveal the relationship between middle school students' digital
literacy levels, social media usage purposes, and the frequency of experiencing
cyberbullying. A relational model was used in the research. The sample of the study
consists of 476 middle school students between the ages of 10-13. "Digital Literacy
Scale," "Social Media Usage Purposes Scale," and "Cyberbullying Threat Level
Scale" were used to obtain the data. t-test (Mann Whitney U), ANOVA (Kruskal
Wallis), and correlation analysis were used in the study. The findings showed that
students' digital literacy and the use of social media for interpersonal interaction and
lesson preparation were moderate and their witnessing, exhibiting, and exposure to
cyberbullying was very low. Finally, there were moderate positive relationships
between middle school students' digital literacy levels and social media usage for
interpersonal interaction and lesson preparation purposes. In addition, digital
literacy had a weak positive relationship with being exposed to and witnessing
cyberbullying.