Determination of Some Pomological and chemical properties of Some Blueberry Varieties Cultivated in the Northern Marmara Region


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Beşdaş E., Okatan V.

International Journal of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences, vol.9, no.1, pp.6-10, 2025 (Peer-Reviewed Journal)

Abstract

Blueberries are very beneficial for human health in recent years due to the high levels of antioxidants and many other components they contain. This study compared Duke, Darrow, Patriot, Bluecrop blueberry varieties grown as standard in the Northern Marmara Region. The first harvest was made at maturity (June 25, 2024). Fruit weight (g), fruit width and length (mm), L*, a*, b* color values, SÇKM (%), TEA (%), pH amounts, Ascorbic acid, total phenolic substances, antioxidant amounts were determined. In blueberry varieties, fruit weight was determined between 1.29 g and 1.79 g, fruit width was determined between 13.52 mm- 15.33 mm, and fruit length was determined between 10.21 mm- 11.49 mm. L* value was found between 27.23-32.25, a* value between 2.27-2.84, b* value between (-3.98)- (-6.29). SSC amounts were found between 7.73%-11.17%, TA amounts between 1.26%-2.97%, and pH values between 4.01-4.47. Ascorbic acid amounts were found between 1.14-1.38, total phenolic was found between 0.183-035, and antioxidant amounts were found between 2.97-3.25.