The synthesis and characterization of carbon nanotube-supported CuBi catalyst for H2 production from NaBH4 methanolysis


Abbas M. J. A., Caglar A., DEMİR KIVRAK H.

Process Safety and Environmental Protection, cilt.185, ss.96-104, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 185
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.psep.2024.03.020
  • Dergi Adı: Process Safety and Environmental Protection
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Aqualine, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Environment Index, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, Greenfile, INSPEC, Metadex, Pollution Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.96-104
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Bismuth, Carbon nanotube, Copper, Hydrogen production, Sodium borohydride methanolysis
  • Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, carbon nanotube (CNT) supported bimetallic CuBi catalysts are synthesized by sodium borohydride (SBH, NaBH4) reduction method at different atomic molar ratios. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy and X-ray energy dispersion (SEM-EDX), N2 adsorption-desorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) analytical techniques have been characterized for the synthesized catalysts. The effects of temperature and catalyst, methanol, and NaBH4 amounts on the initial hydrogen production rate (HGR) are investigated. The initial HGR of CuBi(80:20)/CNT catalyst is calculated as 37545.6 mL/min.gcat at 25 mg catalyst, 1.5% NaBH4, 10 mL methanol (metOH), and 60 °C temperature (optimum parameters). Furthermore, the activation energy (Ea) calculated from the Arrhenius equation is calculated as 34.72 kJ/mol. As a result, CuBi(80:20)/CNT catalyst is promising as a catalyst for NaBH4 methanolysis.