CFD Analysis of Aircraft Wheel Washing Machine


Akdag I., Gozuyilmaz G., YETİK Ö., Pekacar M., Ayar M., Kaplan B., ...More

in: Sustainable Aviation, Springer Nature, pp.169-174, 2026 identifier

  • Publication Type: Book Chapter / Chapter Research Book
  • Publication Date: 2026
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/978-3-031-71085-8_25
  • Publisher: Springer Nature
  • Page Numbers: pp.169-174
  • Keywords: Aircraft maintenance, Aircraft wheel washer machine, CFD analysis, Cleaning efficiency, Fluid dynamics
  • Eskisehir Osmangazi University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This study presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of an aircraft wheel washer machine. Design and performance analyses were optimized. The aim of this study is to investigate the fluid dynamics and flow properties in the wheel washer and to identify potential improvement areas. Various design parameters such as nozzle size, nozzle placement and spray angle were evaluated to optimize the efficiency of cleaning the aircraft rim and minimize water consumption. The results obtained from the CFD simulations offer quantitative data on the effectiveness of the wheel washer machine in removing contaminants from the aircraft wheels. Also, the analysis helps in identifying regions of recirculation and stagnation, leading to potential design modifications to improve fluid flow and cleaning performance.