Performance investigation of a mixed slab building with beam and ribbed slabs


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Yüksek B., Erdem R. T., Yılmaz T., Şengel H. S.

Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, cilt.11, sa.4, ss.215-228, 2025 (TRDizin)

Özet

Over time deterioration in material properties, unauthorized modifications, or construction

defects can negatively affect the seismic behavior of structural members.

Therefore, the in-situ identification and performance analysis of reinforced concrete

elements, carried out to ensure the safety of the existing building stock, have become

a fundamental part of examining structural characteristics and developing disaster

risk reduction strategies. In this study, the structural performance analysis of an existing

reinforced concrete building with a mixed slab system was conducted by using

the STA4CAD V13.1 software. For this purpose, nonlinear pushover analysis was performed

for each seismic direction. As the existing reinforced concrete building did

not satisfy the requirements for the single-mode method prescribed in TBDY (2018),

a multi-mode pushover analysis was conducted for the structure. Based on the results

of nonlinear multi-mode pushover analysis, the damage states of the structural

members were determined, and the performance level of the structure was evaluated.

The targeted performance level of controlled damage, as defined in the Turkish

Building Earthquake Code-2018 TBEC (2018), could not be achieved for the analyzed

residential-type reinforced concrete building. However, the collapse prevention performance

level was determined due to the damage occurrence in the structural elements.