Effect of Titanium additive element on the discharging behavior of MgNi Alloy electrode

Anik M.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, cilt.36, sa.23, ss.15075-15080, 2011 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 36 Sayı: 23
  • Basım Tarihi: 2011
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.08.121
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.15075-15080
  • Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Mg0.90Ti0.10Ni, Mg0.85Ti0.15Ni, Mg0.80Ti0.20Ni, Mg0.90Ti0.15Ni 0.95, Mg0.90Ti0.20Ni0.90 and Mg 0.95Ti0.15Ni0.90 ternary alloys were synthesized by mechanical alloying and their electrochemical hydrogen storage characteristics were investigated. Among the Mg-Ti-Ni ternary alloys Mg 0.90Ti0.20Ni0.90 alloy showed the best discharge performance. The initial discharge capacity was observed to depend on Mg/Ni atomic ratio rather than Ti/Mg atomic ratio in alloys. As the Ti/Mg atomic ratio increased the alloy charge transfer resistances decreased probably due to the partial selective dissolution of the surface Ti/Ti-oxides and thus the limited enrichment of the surface by the electro-catalytic Ni. The average hydrogen diffusion coefficients in all the Ti-including alloys were higher than that in MgNi alloy. The increase in Ti/Mg atomic ratio, however, did not cause any further increase in the average hydrogen diffusion coefficient. © 2011, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.