Prediction of Preterm Delivery Using Serum Ischemia Modified Albumin, Biglycan, and Decorin Levels in Women with Threatened Preterm Labor


Biyik I., Soysal C., Ince O. U. O., Durmus S., Oztas E., Keskin N., ...More

RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics, vol.45, no.12, pp.754-763, 2023 (Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 45 Issue: 12
  • Publication Date: 2023
  • Doi Number: 10.1055/s-0043-1772593
  • Journal Name: RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus, MEDLINE
  • Page Numbers: pp.754-763
  • Eskisehir Osmangazi University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Objective The serum ischemia modified albumin (IMA), biglycan, and decorin levels of pregnant women who were hospitalized for threatened preterm labor were measured. Methods Fifty-one consecutive pregnant women with a single pregnancy between the 24th and 36th weeks with a diagnosis of threatened preterm labor were included in the present prospective cohort study. Results As a result of multivariate logistic regression analysis for predicting preterm delivery within 24 hours, 48 hours, 7 days, 14 days,  35 gestational weeks, and  37 gestational weeks after admission, area under the curve (AUC) (95% confidence interval [CI[) values were 0.95 (0.89–1.00), 0.93 (0.86–0.99), 0.91 (0.83–0.98), 0.92 (0.85–0.99), 0.82 (0.69–0.96), and 0.89 (0.80–0.98), respectively. In the present study, IMA and biglycan levels were found to be higher and decorin levels lower in women admitted to the hospital with threatened preterm labor and who gave preterm birth within 48 hours compared with those who gave birth after 48 hours. Conclusion In pregnant women admitted to the hospital with threatened preterm labor, the prediction preterm delivery of the combined model created by adding IMA, decorin, and biglycan in addition to the TVS CL measurement was higher than the TVS CL measurement alone.