Taking the power shift seriously: China and the transformation of power relations in development cooperation


TEKDAL V.

AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS, cilt.76, sa.5, ss.596-616, 2022 (SSCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 76 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/10357718.2022.2084708
  • Dergi Adı: AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, IBZ Online, International Bibliography of Social Sciences, Periodicals Index Online, American History and Life, Geobase, Historical Abstracts, PAIS International, Political Science Complete, Public Affairs Index, Sociological abstracts, Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.596-616
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Power shift, emerging economies, China, development cooperation, structural power, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCE, WORLD-BANK, GLOBAL GOVERNANCE, STRUCTURAL POWER, EMERGING DONORS, FOREIGN-AID, AFRICA, CHALLENGE, STATE, GLOBALIZATION
  • Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

It is widely agreed that recent decades have witnessed a power shift towards the emerging economies. Yet the magnitude of the power shift and its implications for the global economic order are much contested. For some, the diffusion of power has been changing the power relations between the global North and global South as well as within the global South. For others, the emerging economies do not pose a significant challenge to the global North's dominance in the global political economy as the latter continues to hold structural power advantages in technology, finance, and institutional capacity. This paper contributes to this debate by analysing the changing power relations in the field of development cooperation. As shown by recent work, Chinese development finance, combining a massive scale, global reach, and distinctive modalities, has reshaped the global landscape of development finance. This paper offers an interpretation of this transformation with a focus on power relations. It argues that Chinese development finance has not only decreased the ability of Western development finance institutions to influence policy agendas and preferences in the developing world, but also eroded the latter's power to shape the governance, norms, and modalities of development cooperation.