Materials Science Forum, Trans Tech Publications Ltd, ss.25-39, 2025
Nanoclays in 2D layered silicate materials are versatile and dynamic materials with tremendous potential for advanced functional applications. Small particle size, large surface area, and high porosity are the prominent factors that support the use of nanoclays in many different industrial applications. Apart from these well-known features, with their development capabilities such as mechanical strength, thermal and dimension stability, and permeability, nowadays, nanoclays are the most desired material especially in the production of composite materials and products due to their performance-enhancing effects. This paper provides an overview of the latest applications and improvements of polymer/nanoclay composites. Structures, chemical compositions, surface modification methods before use, synthesis techniques of nanoclay composites, and their usage for innovative applications in various fields regarding the latest developments are briefly summarized.