Journal of education and research in nursing (Online), cilt.22, sa.2, ss.150-155, 2025 (TRDizin)
Background: Wearable technology plays a significant role in disease management for individuals diagnosed with os- teoarthritis. Aim: This review aims to assess the impact of wearable technologies on disease management in patients with os- teoarthritis. Methods: The researchers searched relevant databases between March 4 and April 4, 2024. Randomized and quasi- experimental studies published in Turkish or English between 2000 and 2024 were included, provided they had full text availability and involved the use of wearable technology in individuals aged 18 years and older diagnosed with osteoarthritis. A total of 472 studies were reviewed, and five articles met the inclusion criteria. The Cochrane Risk of Bias tool was used to evaluate the quality of the included studies. Results: Wearable technologies were found to help manage physiological symptoms and increase physical activity. However, the optimal duration and specific techniques of wearable technology interventions for osteoarthritis man- agement are unclear. Conclusion: Wearable technology interventions have been shown to improve disease control and increase physical activity. Therefore, these products can be recommended for inclusion in healthcare plans to support both disease man- agement and the promotion of physical activity.