Spectroscopic and acoustic study in binary mixtures of glycerol with several alkanols


SAVAROĞLU G., CANER N.

PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF LIQUIDS, cilt.48, sa.1, ss.108-116, 2010 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 48 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2010
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00319100802716641
  • Dergi Adı: PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF LIQUIDS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.108-116
  • Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Speeds of sound and densities of glycerol + methanol, glycerol + ethanol and glycerol + 2-propanol, were measured over the entire composition range at 298.15 K. The excess volumes, the isentropic compressibilities, molar isentropic compressibilities and excess molar isentropic compressibilities and excess speeds of sound were estimated from the densities and speeds of sound. The results indicated the presence of interactions between unlike molecules through intermolecular hydrogen bonding. The excess volumes, excess molar isentropic compressibilities and excess speeds of sound of the binary mixtures were fitted to the Redlich-Kister equation. The infrared spectra of glycerol + methanol, glycerol + ethanol and glycerol + 2-propanol have been recorded for various concentrations at room temperature. IR stretching frequencies, bandwidths and relative intensities have been estimated and analysed. Acoustic and spectroscopic measurements showed a good correlation to explain the existence of interactions between unlike molecules through intermolecular hydrogen bonding.