Rapid fabrication of teflon apertures by controlled high voltage pulses for formation of free standing planar lipid bilayer membrane


Ozturk Y., Ebrahimi A., Norouz Dizaji A., KAYGUSUZ İZGÖRDÜ Ö., Bafna J. A., Winterhalter M., ...Daha Fazla

Biomedical Microdevices, cilt.23, sa.1, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 23 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10544-021-00553-4
  • Dergi Adı: Biomedical Microdevices
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CINAHL, Compendex, EMBASE, INSPEC, MEDLINE
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: High voltage transformer, Lipid bilayer, Micromachining, Micropore, OmpF porin, PTFE, Single channel electrophysiology
  • Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Free standing artificial lipid bilayers are widely used in the study of biological pores. In these types of studies, the free standing planar lipid bilayer is formed over a micron-sized aperture consisting of either polymer such as Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, Teflon) or glass. Teflon is chemically inert, has a low dielectric constant, and has a high electrical resistance which combined allow for obtaining low noise recordings. This study investigates the reproducible generation of micropores in the range of 50–100 microns in diameter in a Teflon film using a high energy discharge set-up. The discharger set-up consists of a microprocessor, a transformer, a voltage regulator, and is controlled by a computer. We compared two approaches for pore creation: single and multi-pulse methods. The results showed that the multi-pulse method produced narrower aperture size distributions and is more convenient for lipid bilayer formation, and thus would have a higher success rate than the single-pulse method. The bilayer stability experiments showed that the lipid bilayer lasts for more than 33 h. Finally, as a proof-of-concept, we show that the single and multi-channel electrophysiology experiments were successfully performed with the apertures created by using the mentioned discharger. In conclusion, the described discharger provides reproducible Teflon-pores in a cheap and easy-to-operate manner.