Biosorption of Cr6+, Pb2+ and Cu2+ ions in industrial waste water on Bacillus sp.


Nourbakhsh M., Kilicarslan S., Ilhan S., Ozdag H.

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, vol.85, pp.351-355, 2002 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 85
  • Publication Date: 2002
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/s1385-8947(01)00227-3
  • Journal Name: CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.351-355
  • Keywords: heavy metal contamination, heavy metal biosorption, Bacillus sp., partial competitive biosorption, waste water, biosorption, heavy metals, BINARY METAL MIXTURES, R-ARRHIZUS, CHLORRELA-VULGARIS, CHROMIUM(VI), BIOSORBENTS, IRON(III), RECOVERY
  • Eskisehir Osmangazi University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Biosorption of each of the ions Cr6+, Pb2+ and Cu2+ on Bacillus sp. in a batch stirred system was investigated and optimum conditions were determined. Then, the multi-metal ions, containing different concentrations of Cr6+, Pb2+ and Cu2+ ions together were prepared and partial competitive adsorptions of these mixtures were investigated at 27 degreesC and for the pH values of 4.0 and 7.0 that are the most frequently seen conditions in industrial waste waters. Parameters such as co-adsorption of metals to microorganism, combination, concentration and adsorption sequence affect the partial competitive adsorption. In conclusion, in the metal ions mixture, lead biosorption increases widely while chromium and copper biosorptions decrease in comparison with the biosorption of only one kind of metal ion. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.