EXTRACELLULAR SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES USING CLADOPHORA SP. AND ITS ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY EFFECTS ON LIPID PEROXIDATION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITES OF EXTRACTS

Ozturk B. Y., DAĞLIOĞLU Y.

FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN, vol.30, no.6B, pp.7422-7432, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 30 Issue: 6B
  • Publication Date: 2021
  • Journal Name: FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Aerospace Database, Aqualine, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, Environment Index, Geobase, Greenfile, Metadex, Pollution Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Page Numbers: pp.7422-7432
  • Keywords: Algae, Antimicrobial Activity, Antioxidant Activites, Lipid Peroxidation, Silver nanoparticles, GREEN SYNTHESIS, ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY, MICROALGAL STRAINS, BIOSYNTHESIS
  • Eskisehir Osmangazi University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Green chemistry were used for the extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using algae extracts of Cladophora sp. (macroalgae). AgNPs were synthesized by treating silver ions with a chlorophyll and carotenoid (CC), lipid (L) and boiling (B) extracts of a algae. Reactions were monitored by simple and convenient UV-Vis. Large-scale characterization (size, shape, morphology, charge, elemental analysis and stability) of synthesized AgNPs was investigated by TEM, SEM, DLS and EDS. The results of all these characterization techniques have shown that the synthesized AgNPs by using three different algal ectracts are of different size and stability. However, it has the same optical and morphological properties. The antibacterial activity of the synthesized AgNPs was analyzed by measuring the inhibition zone against gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial strains. As a result, the highest antibacterial property was the CCE-AgNPs with the smallest size and the lowest effect showed the largest size BE-AgNPs. In addition, extracts of Cladophora sp. have different degrees of hydrogen peroxide sweeping capacity and thus show antioxidant activity.